【「TikTok禁止」が持つ本当の意味】TikTokと安全保障の専門家  サッシャ・ハニグ/アメリカがTikTokを禁止したい理由/TikTok禁止は表現の自由を侵害するか【PIVOT GLOBAL】

PIVOT 公式チャンネル
21 May 202427:13

Summary

TLDRこのビデオは、TikTokと他のソーシャルメディアとの違いについて議論しています。TikTokが中国の企業に所有されていることが議論の中心であり、アメリカや他の国々での禁止措置の理由について説明しています。プライバシーやアルゴリズムのバイアス、若者への影響についても触れられており、中国政府との関係が懸念されています。また、TikTokが表現の自由や情報操作にどのように影響を与えるかについても討論されています。最終的には、日本がどのような対応をすべきかについての議論に焦点が当てられています。

Takeaways

  • 🎯 TikTokは他のソーシャルメディアと異なり、中国企業によって所有されているため、プライバシーやセキュリティの問題が懸念されています。
  • 🌍 TikTokの禁止は米国だけでなく、他の国々でも議論されています。特に欧州では、公共機関の職員が仕事用の電話でTikTokを使用することを制限しています。
  • 📊 TikTokのアルゴリズムは、かつては政治的なコンテンツを検閲していたことがあり、中国版の抖音と同様のバイアスがある可能性が指摘されています。
  • 🔍 中国の法律により、TikTokは政府にデータを提供することが義務付けられているため、ユーザーデータのプライバシーが保護されない可能性があります。
  • 💼 TikTokのプロジェクトテキサスやプロジェクトクローバーは、データの安全性を確保するための取り組みですが、その効果については議論の余地があります。
  • 📱 TikTokの若年ユーザー層が多いことから、その影響力が懸念されています。特に短い動画コンテンツが注意力の低下を引き起こす可能性があります。
  • 🛡️ 米国や欧州の規制当局は、TikTokのデータ保存やプライバシーに関する対策を強化していますが、中国政府との関係が依然として懸念されています。
  • 🔗 ソーシャルメディア全体でのアルゴリズムのバイアスや検閲の問題は、FacebookやInstagramでも見られますが、TikTokの場合は中国政府の影響が強く懸念されています。
  • 🧑‍💼 TikTokを禁止することで、多くのクリエイターやユーザーが収入源を失う可能性があり、コミュニティの解体が懸念されています。
  • 📚 TikTokの使用による精神的健康への影響も指摘されており、特に若年層においては注意力や忍耐力の低下が懸念されています。

Q & A

  • TikTokと他のソーシャルメディアの違いは何ですか?

    -TikTokは中国の企業が所有している点が主な違いです。

  • なぜアメリカはTikTokを禁止しようとしているのですか?

    -アメリカはTikTokが国家安全保障上のリスクになると考えており、特に中国政府との関係が懸念されています。

  • TikTokに関する議論でなぜ他のアプリは話題にならないのですか?

    -TikTokは特に若者に人気があり、影響力が大きいため、他の多くのアプリよりも注目されています。

  • TikTokのアルゴリズムにどのような懸念がありますか?

    -アルゴリズムにはバイアスが含まれており、特定の政治的コンテンツや情報を検閲する可能性があります。

  • TikTokが若者に与える影響についての懸念は何ですか?

    -短い動画形式が注意力の短縮や心理的問題を引き起こす可能性があり、特に若いユーザーに対して悪影響を及ぼすとされています。

  • TikTokが他のソーシャルメディアと異なる理由は何ですか?

    -中国政府との密接な関係が懸念され、これが他のアメリカの企業とは異なる点です。

  • アメリカのTikTok禁止に対するCEOの反応はどうですか?

    -TikTokのCEOはプロジェクト・テキサスを通じてデータの安全性を確保し、プライバシーを尊重することを強調しています。

  • TikTokのプライバシー問題についての懸念は何ですか?

    -ユーザーのデータが中国政府にアクセスされる可能性があることが主な懸念です。

  • TikTokが提供するコンテンツの問題点は何ですか?

    -政治的内容や健康に関する誤情報が含まれる可能性があり、特に若者への影響が懸念されています。

  • 日本はTikTokについてどのような対応をすべきですか?

    -日本は他国の事例を参考にしつつ、プライバシー保護やデータ管理に関する議論を深める必要があります。

Outlines

00:00

🤔 TikTokと他のSNSの違い

TikTokが他のSNSと異なる理由について議論しています。特に、中国企業による所有が問題視されており、若者への影響や情報の共有に関する懸念が強調されています。また、TikTokの人気とそれに伴うシンボリズムについても触れています。

05:01

📊 TikTokに対するアメリカの懸念

アメリカでのTikTok禁止の動きとその背景にあるセキュリティ問題、特にプライバシーと中国政府との関係について説明しています。さらに、ヨーロッパや他国の対応についても述べられています。

10:03

🛡️ プライバシーとアルゴリズムの問題

TikTokがプライバシーに与える影響と、中国政府への情報提供に関する懸念について議論しています。また、アルゴリズムのバイアスとそれがもたらす影響についても触れています。

15:05

📱 TikTokの安全性と政治的影響

TikTokが提供する情報の安全性と、特に若者に対する政治的な影響についての懸念を詳述しています。また、他の国々がこの問題にどのように対処しているかについても述べられています。

20:05

🧠 TikTokの若者への影響

TikTokが若者の精神的健康や注意力に与える影響についての研究結果を紹介しています。特に、短い動画形式が長期的に与える負の影響について議論しています。

25:07

🔍 TikTokと表現の自由の関係

TikTok禁止が表現の自由に与える影響と、他のSNSプラットフォームでの代替可能性について議論しています。また、アメリカでの議論の質やそれに対する懸念についても触れています。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡TikTok

TikTokは、中国の企業バイトダンスが所有する短編動画共有プラットフォームです。このビデオでは、TikTokが他のソーシャルメディアプラットフォームとどのように異なり、特に米国での禁止の議論がなされているかについて議論されています。TikTokの若者への影響や、プライバシーおよび国家安全保障の懸念が主要なテーマとなっています。

💡バイトダンス

バイトダンスは、TikTokの親会社であり、中国のテクノロジー企業です。このビデオでは、バイトダンスが所有することによる国家安全保障の懸念や、中国政府との関係がTikTokにどのような影響を与えるかについて議論されています。

💡国家安全保障

国家安全保障とは、国家の安全を確保するための措置や政策を指します。このビデオでは、TikTokが国家安全保障に対する脅威として認識される理由と、その結果としての禁止の動きについて説明されています。特に、中国の法律がプライバシー保護を保証しないことが懸念されています。

💡アルゴリズムのバイアス

アルゴリズムのバイアスとは、特定の結果や行動を優先するように設計されたプログラムの偏りを指します。このビデオでは、TikTokのアルゴリズムが政治的内容を検閲することや、特定の情報をフィルタリングすることが懸念されています。

💡プライバシー

プライバシーとは、個人の情報が無断で収集・使用されない権利を指します。このビデオでは、TikTokがユーザーのプライバシーを侵害する可能性について議論されています。特に、ユーザーのデータが中国政府にアクセスされる可能性が懸念されています。

💡デモグラフィクス

デモグラフィクスとは、人口統計学的特性を指します。このビデオでは、TikTokの主要なユーザー層である若者が特に影響を受けやすいとされ、その影響力について議論されています。

💡検閲

検閲とは、特定の情報やコンテンツが公開される前に審査・削除されることを指します。このビデオでは、TikTokが政治的な内容を検閲することで、中国政府の影響を受ける可能性があるとされています。

💡プロジェクトテキサス

プロジェクトテキサスとは、TikTokが米国内のデータを保護するために導入した取り組みです。このビデオでは、TikTokのCEOがアメリカ企業としての信頼性を高めるための努力として紹介されています。

💡自由な表現

自由な表現とは、個人が自分の意見や考えを自由に表現できる権利を指します。このビデオでは、TikTokの禁止がこの権利にどのように影響するかについて議論されています。

💡プロパガンダ

プロパガンダとは、特定の思想や信念を広めるために意図的に情報を操作・拡散することを指します。このビデオでは、TikTokが中国政府のプロパガンダ手段として利用される可能性について懸念が表明されています。

Highlights

Discussion about why TikTok is different from other social media platforms due to its ownership by a Chinese company.

Exploration of the security concerns surrounding TikTok, including privacy issues and Chinese legislation.

Comparison of how different countries, particularly the US and Europe, are responding to TikTok and other Chinese apps.

Explanation of the role of Chinese laws, such as the Cybersecurity Law and National Security Law, in the concerns about TikTok.

Analysis of TikTok's algorithm and its similarities to the Chinese version, including censorship practices.

Discussion on the potential manipulation of information and influence through TikTok's algorithm.

Concerns about the bias in TikTok's algorithm and its potential impact on what content users see.

The significance of TikTok's demographic, especially its popularity among younger users, in the discussions about its influence.

The issue of disinformation on TikTok and how it might be spread subtly among many harmless videos.

Privacy concerns related to TikTok accessing user data, including clipboard content on iPhones.

The potential long-term effects of TikTok's short video format on users' attention spans and mental health.

The impact of TikTok on teenagers and children, including issues related to underage use and exposure to harmful content.

The broader implications of banning TikTok on freedom of expression and the disruption of established online communities.

The response of TikTok to regulatory pressures, including initiatives like Project Texas in the US and Project Clover in Europe.

The quality of political discussions around TikTok bans and the preparedness of lawmakers to address these complex issues.

Transcripts

play00:00

why is Tik Tok different from other

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social media is that it's owned by a

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Chinese company is that the point so

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what's the difference between all those

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companies and Tik Tok it this is just

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one case one discussion and of course

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what is weird to me is that it's only

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about Tik Tok and not the other thousand

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or 100,000 apps that are currently

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available um on anyone's phone for

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downloading um of course there is a a

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symbolism to Bing t I see right because

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it's the biggest the most popular the

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one young people use most right do you

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think it's really important to ban Tik

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Tac at this time and what we you do see

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is that among a th000 videos one will

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have this information ah long term they

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will be exposed to a lot of this

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information that's why it's important to

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raise

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awareness so Sasha hanik welcome to

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pivet thank you thank you for invitation

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yeah so you are a PhD student at hitashi

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University could you like introduce

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yourself to our audience oh well yeah

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I'm a a researcher I'm originally from

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Chile South America I've been living in

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Japan for the last three years now and

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before I came here I was a researcher

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for uh a think tank where I studied

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Latin American and asia-pacific

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relations uh after a couple of years I

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decided to continue my studies and hence

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I'm in Japan right now so you're doing a

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research with ichihara M Sensei yes the

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professor atashi exactly uhuh So today

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we're going to talk about Tik Tok yes

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and I know you're a specialist because I

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read your article on it's a Japanese

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version

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joho kenu is a wonderful article so um

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today we want to talk about three things

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um number one is why USA is trying to

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ban Tik Tok and number two um freedom of

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expression versus Tik Tok because you

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know Banning Tik Tok has kind of gaining

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a lot of discussion in the United States

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and also for the final part we want to

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talk about should what should Japan do

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should we ban Tik Tok or not okay so

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let's kick on um so about the Tik Tok I

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have a reuter's article uh here and it

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says that on March uh 2024 uh the US

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House passed the bill to force bite

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dance who owns Tik Tok to divest Tik Tok

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Force ban so if the bill passes and

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President Biden signs the bill us will

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ban Tik Tok so why is this happening in

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the United States uh it's not only

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happening in the United States um there

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has been a wave of discussions around

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the world about the situation with ttek

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in particular but many other Chinese

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apps and it has to do on on the one side

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with a security uh issue uh some

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countries can consider that Chinese

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legislation does not guarantee privacy

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or does not guarantee the protection of

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their own citizens when they share

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information on Tik Tok and on the other

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hand is the demo demographics of Tik Tok

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and many people think or believe that it

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is the youngest of users that use Tik

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Tok the most so when they discuss about

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uh Banning Tik Tok what they're really

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discussing is what is influence of Tik

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Tok in our

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population what is Tik tok's

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relationship with the Chinese government

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and how to respond to that as either a

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threat or a concern so if you look what

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has happened in Europe for example they

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had not been so drastic as the US is

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being right now what they're doing is

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okay so we do not know whether Tik Tok

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will be used uh by the Chinese

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government but as a precaution we will

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uh prevent our public officials from

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using Tik Tac in their work phones right

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and that has been the trend in the

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European Union but also in many other

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countries including the US uh last year

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uh of course then we have the discussion

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of whether what are China's intentions

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and that's when the

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US uh gets

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into this discussion of whether Tik Tok

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is a a threat or not and well they're

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still discussing it we can discuss this

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for days but that's the overview of it

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right I see so is there like a real

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concrete evidence that you know the

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Chinese government is trying to

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manipulate the US population or they

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like spreading fake news or what's the

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problem we can assume there might be a

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problem but so far the assumption is

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that if you look at as I was telling you

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Chinese legislation there are two laws

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that allow the Chinese government to uh

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require Tik Tok to provide information

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uh the cyber security law and well

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National Security laws and and so forth

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and of course uh we know that Tik Tok is

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separated from its Chinese version Doan

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yes but when some Studies have looked at

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the algorithm and this is something that

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actually tikto has tried to change but

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when you looked at the algorithm a

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couple of years ago there were some

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things that were exactly the same as the

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Chinese version including what is

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censored in the app and something that

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was censored in the app was a political

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content so so for example when the Hong

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Kong protests were happening and there

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were some concerns that information was

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being uh filtered in on in Tik Tok yeah

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so there were no videos about the Hong

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Kong protest or or they were diminished

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diminished okay yeah because of course

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the app will show you uh videos

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according to the

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algorithm and even though there isn't

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like concrete evidence of okay so China

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pushed for the specifical

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campaign and there are also some

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concerns about the algorithm

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bias yeah so what that basically means

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is that there are people behind every

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single up right and these people have

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their beliefs they have their way of

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thinking they have their ideology and of

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course they have to discriminate and

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when they are creating the app or

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discriminating the algorithm to think in

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a way or the other or to discriminate

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what content to show if enough people

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have the same way of thinking that will

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be reflected at least in early stages in

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what people actually see on the app and

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this has been proven for example in

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Facebook

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uh and what Facebook employees were

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filtering and that translated into what

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people actually were looking at on the

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app so we have reasons to assume that

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that also might be happening on Tik Tok

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true so you mentioned about the content

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side so maybe in the future even now

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maybe Tik Tok is trying to not show the

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content about like maybe Taiwan Hong

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Kong or human rights issue so that's a

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problem and another problem I have heard

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in the discussions about privacy so when

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we open a Tik Tok account we like give

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away privacy to B dance and also they

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know what food I like I use Tik Tok so

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what food I like or what music I like so

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do they have or the Chinese Communist

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Party have access to that data that's

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the question of course when you're

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talking about an authoritarian country

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there is always a doubt right we do we

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we'll never know exactly because no

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government is going to go out and say oh

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of course I'm looking at this

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information of course uh that doesn't

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actually happen uh what has been

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revealed for example in the European

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case it was revealed that uh one of the

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leading figures at Tik Tok Europe

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declared that information was actually

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going towards Singapore and China and

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that happened a couple of years ago and

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of course this doesn't happen in the US

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because legislation and privacy and data

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in the US is I would say not as tight as

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in Europe but Europe requires all

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companies to have local storage for

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their data they don't allow even if you

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are want to keep your data in Africa or

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some harmless country they wouldn't

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allow that uh because it's part of the

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general uh private data regulation right

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the gdpr so according to that tikto had

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to to change their way of um their

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structure in Europe and that's something

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that actually has been uh discussed in

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the US as well even though the

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legislation currently in the US doesn't

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have as much issues as many issues as

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the European one when it comes to who

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holds the data and where is that data

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storaged so that's the point so why is

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Tik Tok different from other social

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media is that it's owned by a Chinese

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company is that the point because you

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know even Facebook Twitter Instagram

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they take away all data so what's the

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difference between all those companies

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and Tik Tok well that's the question

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right uh in the beginning the idea of

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letting Tik Tok in was what this is just

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one more competitor against right

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Instagram Facebook and

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YouTube um to say like the the most

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common ones right but

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of course as I was telling you before

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the role of the Chinese Communist party

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in their uh private sector is much more

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active than for example what the us

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could do towards towards the I don't

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know the Facebook app or Instagram right

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so because that was a concern country

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started to do a littleit of pushing

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against Tik Tok right that's the main

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difference um of course you could argue

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that the US could also require uh

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private data to be given to the

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government and for example if there was

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a terrorist attack or there was some

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security yeah maybe they can ask Mark

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Zuckerberg to like give me your data

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well they have done that uh for example

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they asked Apple some years ago to

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provide data and they refused but that's

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something an American company can do

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right I don't know if that's something a

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Chinese company could do in the same

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Scara right so that's the main

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difference so there's kind of a good or

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decent relations between private sectors

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and the public sector so that's the case

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for the United States company but for

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China the private sector and the public

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sector is too close or tied so much and

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that's the risk I mean there there are

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some regulations in China that require

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the Chinese Communist party to be

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present at the board of directors and we

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have seen some tensions between the

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private sector and the public sector in

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China in the recent years um jaak ma was

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a clear example when he tried to uh open

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his company to the market and we see it

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one and again and again but of course

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that doesn't mean that we shouldn't be

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worried about what Facebook is doing or

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what Instagram is doing or what YouTube

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is doing it this is just one case one

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discussion and of course what is weird

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to me is that it's only about Tik Tok

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and not the other thousand or 100

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thousand apps that are currently

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available um on anyone's phone for

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downloading um of course there is a a

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symbolism to Banning TK I see right

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because it's the biggest the most

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popular the one young people use small

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right I don't want to take sides but

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when I look at like the CEO of Tik Tok

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or bite dance in the United States um

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he's trying to present him like an it's

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an American company you know he's from

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Singapore he's studying American

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University and he's talking about the

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project Texas that he's Tik Tok in

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United States trying to keep data face

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safe um they respect privacy what do you

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think about like project Texas and all

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the other um you know the the statement

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from the CEO yeah well they have tried

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to do the same in Europe with project

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Clover I think it is and of course there

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are thousand thousands of people uh

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behind the app we I think no one wants

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to have 100,000 people or a or 5,000

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people getting I don't know sacked just

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because uh the government takes a

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drastic decision and of course they have

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to defend their interests and they have

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to defend the company they work for now

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it is true that uh Tik Tok and I mean

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Doan both are owned by Biden

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not located technically in the same

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place if you look at I think it's Virgin

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Islands or something like that that they

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are I don't know uh

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legally

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founded uh

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but of course there will be always there

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there will be always be a uh

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considerable doubt about what actually

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will be Tik Tok doing um with the data

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mhm more concerning maybe is uh what the

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influence of that content will be for

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especially young people which people

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normally believe is the largest uh

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demographic in Tik Tok right now so um

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aren't the United States you know isn't

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they like overreacting this you know Tik

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Tok is a bunch of like fun videos You

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Know music this like really political

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content do you think it's really

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important to ban Tic Tac at this time

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well it's not my decision um but what we

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can do is look at what other countries

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are doing right and I the question

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whether is whether there is a risk and

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that risk I think many people think

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about threat as weapons and I don't know

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actually uh Warfare yeah tanks or tanks

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and and space missiles yeah missiles

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everything

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um but more and more we're seeing

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different forms of threats that are

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different difficult to point out I would

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say for example uh hybrid Warfare um

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hacking disinformation narrative

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influence things that we actually saw

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during the Cold War and the first and

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second world wars but are not

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as uh didn't they didn't have the tools

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that we do have right now right

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and of course what I have been studying

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a little bit about Chinese propaganda

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and disinformation and how they use

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their official channels and what we you

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do see is that among a th000

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videos one will have this information ah

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right so yeah you need to watch 999

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videos to find the one with this

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information on it but of course in the

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long term and if you see the the amount

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of people who were watching using Tor

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right now long term they will be exposed

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to a lot of this information they will

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be exposed to that thisinformation on

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Facebook as well and Instagram as well

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that's why it's important to to uh raise

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awareness and that's something I think

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Europe has done fairly well on the us as

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well and I think we could talk about

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what Japan is doing right now uh on this

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information but when you have a

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government behind the app then you will

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assume there is a connection between the

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government and the disinformation that

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is allowed on tkk right that's a good

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point because you know Tik Tok used to

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be like fun videos music but right now

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people are many people are talking about

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like Israel confli and also like black

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lives matter so it's getting getting

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more attention to political content so I

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think that's a risk that's a good point

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yeah and and it's not only

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disinformation about political issues it

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could be health disinformation health

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care uh for example there was a study

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done by uh I think citizen lab which

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gave Tik Tok to 13 9 to 13 year olds and

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made them open an app during the

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pandemic and just you know Scout the app

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for any videos and the and the study

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showed that among all these uh kids who

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were using Tik Tok around average an

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hour after opening the app they already

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started to see this information on

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vaccines covid-19

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and that kind of issues of course I see

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you mean we know when we see something

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that may be false I want to believe that

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children also can also tell when

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something might be suspicious but that's

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not always the case um because they

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don't have all the tools that people who

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are studying these issues have right

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interesting I was also surprised that

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Tik Tok tried like send push

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notifications when the US was discussing

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this issue that they said that you

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should like for the users that they

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should call pick up their phone and call

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like call up their local senators or

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something to stop this bill so that can

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they can do is it really scared me yeah

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yeah I mean not only that um some years

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ago I think iPhones were uh pushing

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notifications like for users to be aware

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that Tik Tok was accessing their

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clipboard so what I tikto wanted to do

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is to see what you copied and past it a

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so addresses um text I don't know

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anything you saw you wanted to copy or P

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images and that most of the apps that

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use uh iPhone do not do or they ask you

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for example bank account sometimes they

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will ask you to copy and paste because

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for them it's uh useful to copy the bank

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account details and just paste them all

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at the same time um but they asked you

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and that was something that raised

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concerns at the time and I know that Tik

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Tok changed it afterwards but of course

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this is a continuous battle regulate and

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tell them what they can do and what they

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cannot do I'm a little bit uh concerned

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not by the fact that they are discussing

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this but the quality of the discussion I

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think if you watch what was happening in

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Congress the level of the discussion was

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not actually I wouldn't say not serious

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but you could tell that some of the

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people who were discussing were not

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prepared right they didn't know much

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about to but the same happen with

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Facebook and all these discussions turn

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up like the same there are people who

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are very good at law making perhaps not

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very good at understanding uh these

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issues I remember uh Zuckerberg like

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testified from the Congress and they

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didn't even know how Facebook makes

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money like by ads yeah yeah yeah so uh I

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have a slide for you so this is um a

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slide from uh the Joo Jose kenu which

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ichihara sense Sasha you kind of wrote

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an article and I took up some main

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points with interesting points you

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discussed so why should we worry about

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Tik Tok National Security we talked

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about this and number two is about

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biased Ai and algorithm and also um

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negative effect against teenager like

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mental health could you elaborate on

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this so when we talk about algorithm an

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algorithm is a you could say a program

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or a piece of code that is meant to

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learn and decide what to show you right

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it has an input and an output so the

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input is for example uh you like the

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color color pink so if it can tell that

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you like the color pink it will show you

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more pink P content right and that's

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basically it people are very afraid of

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the algorithm and it has uh raised a lot

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of concern yeah discussions there is a

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Netflix documentary but on paper that's

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what an algorithm does nothing more

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nothing less the problem is and this is

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the second part the bias right when you

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create a piece of code or an algorithm

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or an A or you work with AI you need

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input as well and this is something that

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was discussed when chat gbt went out

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that all for example people were white

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right right because all the pictures

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they were inputting into the app were

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white people yeah um the same with the

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bias uh on what kind of discussions

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there were or arguments there were uh

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used on chat GPT when it provided

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answers and that is because it doesn't

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make up anything you just put input in

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it it learns and gives you output so

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what's the problem and we discussed this

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imagine the people who are doing the

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algorithm or deciding what is this

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information and what is not this

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information have certain a certain bias

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which happen in the Facebook case so

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most of uh Facebook uh work ERS were

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liberals so all the content they banned

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was conservative content so long term

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the algor algorithm started to learn

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that conserved content was actually I

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don't know not reliable or fake news

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which in many cases might be the might

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be true but the problem is it it wasn't

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uh something genuine it was something

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that was created by the continuous use

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uh or discrimination of users and the

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problem is could this happen on TK

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right because of course if you think

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okay so let's imagine Doan Doan

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programmers have a certain bias have a

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certain Vision or are pushed by the

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Chinese government which of course is a

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is a problem in the in China right yes

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Facebook is not allowed YouTube is not

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allowed Instagram is not allowed so

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there's some things that you cannot show

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on Tik Tok or Doan or or any B dance app

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so of course that creates uh a bias long

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term and that was something as I was

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mentioning that was a concern but was

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also more or less proven by

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the the review on the algorithm on the

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TK Tok algorithm and and was something

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was that among the things that were uh

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censored by the app was political

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content right so uh you were asking

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about the negative effects for teenagers

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I would add kids as well so technically

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Tik Tok is not allowed for 13 year olds

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but studies show that they use it anyway

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um which also happens with Instagram so

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I mean I know kids that are fiveyear

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olds who use DK to yes right and I don't

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think that's a

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surprise the problem is that the form of

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content on Tik Tok which is short video

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content long-term can produce uh short

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short attention span MH um and also some

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kind of uh psychological issu anxiety

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anxiety yeah it also depends on what

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kind of content you watch but of course

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this the same with Instagram right you

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see everyone with their perfect lives uh

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filtered pictures and they do not show

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the bad things and this is also true for

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for Tik Tok and the problem is and this

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is what happened in Europe that Tik Tok

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was not doing much to pre prent underage

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kids from entering the app so that's why

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they were sanctioned in Europe um not

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long ago because of course it was

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discovered that um and this study proves

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that the one I was talking about before

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that anyone can just create an app and

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there isn't any kind of filter they

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would be exposed to this information an

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hour after opening the app without even

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knowing yeah and that's a very negative

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right and it affects their mental health

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and yeah it's mental health it's uh I

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would say wider psychological effects

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such as attention span which I which I

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think is very important so when you are

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only looking at 15 to one minute videos

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what are the chances that you will be

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able to watch an hour or two hours and

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there are a lot of studies of children

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that are watching a movie but also

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watching TI at the same time because

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they they are um I don't know distracted

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by the movie they cannot watch an hour

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long movie so there's so much Ed like 10

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second videos and 1 hour is too long for

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them yeah and that translates to study M

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study capabilities translates to their

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relations translates into uh their their

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Hobbies they would get bored about a

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hobby very quickly they're

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patience especially when they're very

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small like kids really need to learn

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patience and and attention keeping

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attention something and having Hobbies

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and well that's something people really

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talk about when they talk discuss te

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that which has nothing to do with the

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security concern we were talking about

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before right so do you think Banning Tik

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Tok will like take away people's like

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platform to express themselves if they

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upload the same video to into Instagram

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or let's say any other platform um they

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would still be able to to express

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themselves it's it's just that a lot of

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people on TK Tok have a lot of followers

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and that's what it's concerning that

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their source of income is going to be uh

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diminished that their uh following will

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have trouble finding them in other apps

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that communities that have been built up

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on Tik Tok will be uh just dis

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disintegrated right and those are

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discussions that are important that I

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think people should have that that is

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true and that is something the US should

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talk about more so having that said so

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what should Japan do some it's not as

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developed as it has been for example in

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the European Union or even the United

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States so that's the first discussion

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Japan could have

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